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Cochrane Summary: Nonpharmacological management of infant and young child procedural pain

Cochrane Summary: Nonpharmacological management of infant and young child procedural pain

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We examined 13 different types of commonly investigated non-pharmacological treatments (excluding breastmilk, sucrose, and music) to determine theirefficacyfor pain reactions after an acutely painful procedure (right after the needle ('pain reactivity') a